{"id":8604,"date":"2023-10-06T16:28:05","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T16:28:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/?p=8604"},"modified":"2023-10-06T16:28:10","modified_gmt":"2023-10-06T16:28:10","slug":"how-to-treat-teen-acne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/tr\/how-to-treat-teen-acne\/","title":{"rendered":"NASIL GEN\u00c7 AKNE TREAT"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n

Hemen hemen t\u00fcm gen\u00e7ler akne olsun. Sebum ad\u0131 verilen ya\u011fl\u0131 bir madde g\u00f6zenekleri t\u0131kad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olur.<\/p>\n

Sivilceler genellikle y\u00fcz, boyun, s\u0131rt, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ve omuzlarda a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Akne ciddi bir sa\u011fl\u0131k riski de\u011fildir, \u015fiddetli akne kal\u0131c\u0131 yaralara neden olabilir ra\u011fmen. Akne de benlik sayg\u0131s\u0131 zarar verebilir.<\/p>\n

Akne Neye Benzer?<\/h2>\n

Akne a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir:<\/p>\n

Beyaz kafalar:<\/strong>\u00a0Ya\u011f ve cilt tabakalar\u0131 ile kapl\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan etkilenen g\u00f6zenekleri olan beyaz nokta.<\/p>\n

Siyah nokta:<\/strong>\u00a0Malzemefolik\u00fcller \u00fczerinden d\u0131\u015far\u0131 iter g\u00f6zenekleri etkilenen siyah t\u00fcmsekler. Siyah renk topraktan de\u011fil. Bakterilerden, \u00f6l\u00fc deri h\u00fccrelerinden ve oksijenle reaksiyona sokan maddelerden olabilir.<\/p>\n

Pap\u00fcller, p\u00fcst\u00fcller veya nod\u00fcller:<\/strong>\u00a0Daha ciddi lezyonlar k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnen ve t\u0131kanm\u0131\u015f folik\u00fcller etraf\u0131nda doku iltihab\u0131 veya enfeksiyonu nedeniyle \u015fi\u015fmi\u015f, genellikle a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 ve sert hissediyorum.<\/p>\n

Kistler:<\/strong>\u00a0Derin, irin dolu sivilceler.<\/p>\n

Neden Baz\u0131 \u0130nsanlar Akne ve Di\u011ferleri Don’t get?<\/h2>\n

Baz\u0131 insanlar di\u011ferlerinden daha akne e\u011filimli neden a\u00e7\u0131k de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

Akne kesin nedeni bilinmemektedir, ancak androjenler denilen hormonlar bir rol oynayabilir. Androjenler ergenlik d\u00f6neminde hem erkek hem de k\u0131z artar. Androjenler cildin ya\u011f bezleri daha b\u00fcy\u00fck olsun ve daha sebum olun. Androjenler de gebelik veya ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 veya do\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131 durdurma ile ilgili hormonal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler nedeniyle artabilir.<\/p>\n

Genetik de \u00f6nemli olabilir. Anne ve baban\u0131z\u0131n akne vard\u0131, bu e\u011filim kal\u0131tsal olabilir.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 ila\u00e7lar (\u00f6rne\u011fin, androjenler ila\u00e7 olarak al\u0131nan, epilepsi ila\u00e7, lityum, ve prednisone) akne neden olabilir.<\/p>\n

Ya\u011fl\u0131 k\u0131vama sahip kozmetikler de g\u00f6zenekleri t\u0131kayabilir. Su bazl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler ya\u011f bazl\u0131 makyaj daha akne neden daha az olas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Akne k\u00f6t\u00fc yapabilir di\u011fer \u015feyler \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Cilde yaslanmaveya s\u00fcrt\u00fcnmeden kaynaklanan s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme; sert ovma<\/li>\n
  • Lekeleri toplama veya s\u0131kma<\/li>\n
  • Bisiklet kasklar\u0131, s\u0131rt \u00e7antalar\u0131 veya dar yakalardan kaynaklanan bas\u0131n\u00e7<\/li>\n
  • Adet d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan 2-7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ergen k\u0131zlarda ve eri\u015fkin kad\u0131nlarda hormon d\u00fczeylerinin de\u011fi\u015fmesi<\/li>\n
  • Stres<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Akne Nas\u0131l Tedavi Edilir?<\/h2>\n

    Dermatologlar (cilt sorunlar\u0131 konusunda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f doktorlar) genellikle akne tedavi, \u00f6zellikle ciddi durumlarda. Aile veya pratisyen hekimler, \u00e7ocuk doktorlar\u0131, ya da internists akne hafif formlar\u0131 tedavi edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

    Tedaviler \u015funlar\u0131 i\u00e7erebilir:<\/p>\n

    Re\u00e7etesiz (“re\u00e7ete\u00fczerinde”) topikal tedaviler:<\/strong>\u00a0“Topikal” cildinize bu \u00fcr\u00fcnleri koymak anlam\u0131na gelir. Onlar hap de\u011fil. Bu asetik asit, benzoil peroksit, salisilik asit ve k\u00fck\u00fcrt i\u00e7erir. Bu tedaviler jeller, losyonlar, kremler, sabunlar ve pedler de dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok formda mevcuttur. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler d\u00fczenli olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, onlar akne tedavisinde orta derecede etkilidir. Cildin iyile\u015fmesi 4-8 hafta s\u00fcrebilir.<\/p>\n

    Re\u00e7ete topikal tedaviler:<\/strong>\u00a0Bu adapalen dahil, antibiyotikler, azelaik asit, benzoil peroksit, dapson, tazaroten, ve tretinoin.<\/p>\n

    Re\u00e7eteli oral ila\u00e7 tedavileri:<\/strong>\u00a0\u015eiddetli akne orta olan ki\u015filer i\u00e7in, doktorlar genellikle topikal ila\u00e7 ek olarak oral antibiyotik (hap) re\u00e7ete. Oral antibiyotikler bakterilerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini engelleyerek akne kontrol\u00fcne yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir, bu nedenle iltihab\u0131 azaltarak. Genellikle d\u00f6rt ila alt\u0131 ay boyunca g\u00fcnl\u00fck al\u0131n\u0131r ve daha sonra konik ve akne geli\u015ftirir gibi kesilir. En g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oral ila\u00e7, izotretinoin (Absorica, Amnesteem, Claravis, Myorisan ve Zenatane), genellikle 16 ila 20 hafta boyunca g\u00fcnde bir veya iki kez al\u0131n\u0131r. \u00c7ok daha az ya\u011f \u00fcretilir ve t\u0131kanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zenekleri \u00f6nlemeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in b\u00f6ylece ya\u011f bezlerinin boyutunu azaltmak i\u00e7in inan\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu akne neden olan bakterilerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini engeller. Do\u011fum kusuru riski nedeniyle, do\u011furganl\u0131k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki kad\u0131nlar hamile olmamal\u0131 ve izotretinoin al\u0131rken hamile kalmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Ofis tedavilerinde:<\/strong>\u00a0Kistler intralezyonel kortizon enjeksiyonlar\u0131 bir dizi ile tedavi edilebilir. K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131k tedavisi deride inflamasyon ve bakterileri azaltmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir. Bir salisilik asit kabu\u011fu g\u00f6zenekleri a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

    Akne \u00d6nleme \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n

    Burada akne kontrol yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilecek ipu\u00e7lar\u0131.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u0131kamay\u0131n veya sert \u00f6nl\u00fckler kullanmay\u0131n. Akne kir neden olmaz. G\u00fcnde iki nazik y\u0131kama yeterlidir. \u00c7ok fazla temizlik cildi tahri\u015f ve kuru b\u0131rakabilirsiniz, daha fazla ya\u011f \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in bezleri tetikleyen, sivilce olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak.<\/li>\n
    • Y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fczde ya\u011fs\u0131z veya comedojenik olmayan \u00fcr\u00fcnler (g\u00f6zenekleri t\u0131kamayanlar) kullan\u0131n.<\/li>\n
    • Lekeleri s\u0131kmay\u0131n veya toplamay\u0131n. Ha\u015fha\u015f sivilce cilt i\u00e7ine daha derin akne bakterileri s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc olabilir. Toplama daha fazla iltihap ve kal\u0131c\u0131 yara izi yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Akne kim oldu\u011funuzu tan\u0131mlamak izin vermeyin. Gerekirse bir dermatolog ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak cildinizi geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in elinden geleni yap\u0131n ve zevk \u015feyler yapmaya devam edin.<\/p>\n

      \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Hemen hemen t\u00fcm gen\u00e7ler akne olsun. Sebum ad\u0131 verilen ya\u011fl\u0131 bir madde g\u00f6zenekleri t\u0131kad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olur. Sivilceler genellikle y\u00fcz, boyun, s\u0131rt, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8606,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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