{"id":6533,"date":"2024-08-16T00:00:46","date_gmt":"2024-08-16T00:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/?p=6533"},"modified":"2024-08-16T17:28:19","modified_gmt":"2024-08-16T17:28:19","slug":"what-is-metabolism-and-how-do-you-change-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/tr\/what-is-metabolism-and-how-do-you-change-it\/","title":{"rendered":"METABOLIZMA NEDIR VE NASIL DE\u011eI\u015eTIRIRSINIZ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Metabolizman\u0131z v\u00fccut b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczden, cinsiyetinizden ve ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131zdan etkilenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0\">Kolayca kilo al\u0131rsan\u0131z veya istedi\u011finiz zaman kaybedemiyorsan\u0131z, yava\u015f bir metabolizmay\u0131 su\u00e7layabilirsiniz. Belki de ne isterse yiyebilen birini tan\u0131yorsun ve h\u0131zl\u0131 bir metabolizmayla kutsand\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in onu lanetliyorsun. Ama metabolizman\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu ve kilo alma ve verme ile ne kadar ilgisi oldu\u011funu ger\u00e7ekten biliyor musunuz?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-2\">Metabolizmaya bir \u015fey i\u00e7in t\u00fcm su\u00e7u (veya krediyi) vermeden \u00f6nce, i\u015fte bu \u00f6nemli, ancak biraz yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131lan bedensel s\u00fcrecin \u00f6zeti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-4\">Metabolizma tam olarak nedir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-5\">Metabolizma, v\u00fccudunuzun yedi\u011finiz ve i\u00e7ti\u011finiz her \u015feyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu enerjiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc biyokimyasal s\u00fcreci ifade eder. Yiyecek ve i\u00e7eceklerdeki kaloriler, bu enerjiyi serbest b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in oksijenle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-7\">Ancak s\u00fcre\u00e7 sadece spor yaparken veya kendinizi ba\u015fka bir \u015fekilde uygularken ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmez,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/healthy-lifestyle\/weight-loss\/in-depth\/metabolism\/art-20046508\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mayo Clinic&#8217;e dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/a>&nbsp;\u00c7ok az \u015fey yap\u0131yormu\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnseniz bile, v\u00fccudunuzun nefes almak, h\u00fccreleri onarmak ve kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in enerjiye ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. V\u00fccudunuzun bu temel i\u015flevler i\u00e7in ka\u00e7 kalori kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bazal metabolizma h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131zd\u0131r &#8211; veya metabolizman\u0131z olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz \u015feydir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-9\">Metabolizman\u0131z\u0131 ne belirler?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-10\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.treehugger.com\/thmb\/Qac7BH6mEwe9Q8tHE6dyCch2Zjo=\/1000x667\/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc():format(webp)\/__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__mnn__images__2018__10__man_woman_jogging_dog-4bb2b0b2de234b50a7dd1e9345cb46d0.jpg\" alt=\"man and woman jogging with dog\"\/><figcaption>Erkekler genellikle kad\u0131nlardan daha fazla kalori yakarlar \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc daha fazla kaslar\u0131 ve daha az ya\u011flar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Syda Productions\/Shutterstock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-11\">Kabaca ayn\u0131 boyutta olan insanlar tamamen farkl\u0131 metabolizmalara sahip olabilir. Bir ki\u015fi istedi\u011fi zaman ne yerse yiyebilir ve kilo almazken di\u011feri her lokmay\u0131 izlemek zorundad\u0131r. Johns Hopkins Metabolizma ve Obezite Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Merkezi&#8217;nde ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 ve profes\u00f6r olan Will Wong&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/2016\/5\/18\/11685254\/metabolism-definition-booster-weight-loss\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Vox&#8217;a \u015f\u00f6yle diyor:<\/a>&#8220;Bir ki\u015finin metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131 kontrol eden mekanizmay\u0131 anlam\u0131yoruz.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-13\">Mayo&#8217;ya g\u00f6re, baz\u0131 \u00f6zellikler tipik olarak birinin metabolizma h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 belirliyor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-15\"><li>V\u00fccut b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve kompozisyonu: Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck veya daha fazla kas k\u00fctlesine sahip olan insanlar dinlenirken bile daha fazla kalori yakarlar.<\/li><li>Cinsiyet: Erkekler genellikle ayn\u0131 ya\u015f ve kilodaki kad\u0131nlara g\u00f6re daha az v\u00fccut ya\u011f\u0131na ve daha fazla kaslara sahip olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in daha fazla kalori yakarlar.<\/li><li>Ya\u015f: Ya\u015fland\u0131k\u00e7a kas k\u00fctleniz azalma e\u011filimindedir ve ya\u011f kilonuzu daha fazla olu\u015fturur, bu da kalorileri ne kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yava\u015flat\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-17\">Metabolizman\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir misin?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-18\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.treehugger.com\/thmb\/Xz2c7ga5synb2hgXq6Vw09V1-bU=\/3245x2173\/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc():format(webp)\/__opt__aboutcom__coeus__resources__content_migration__mnn__images__2015__08__PileOfChiliPeppers-2328f0c6b9554fc6b16c0127a9339452.jpg\" alt=\"A pile of chili peppers\"\/><figcaption>Taze ve kurutulmu\u015f pul biber yemeklerde en s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan baharatt\u0131. Adam Baker\/Flickr<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-19\">Ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 veya cinsiyetinizi de\u011fi\u015ftiremezsiniz, ancak metabolizman\u0131z\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yollar\u0131 vard\u0131r,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/diet\/ss\/slideshow-boost-your-metabolism\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">diyor WebMD<\/a>. Deneyecek baz\u0131 \u015feyler:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-21\"><strong>Daha fazla kas yap.<\/strong>&nbsp;Bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir farkt\u0131r, ancak daha fazla kas\u0131 olan insanlar daha fazla kalori yakarlar \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kas istirahatte ya\u011fdan daha fazla enerji kullan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-23\"><strong>Daha aktif ol.<\/strong>&nbsp;Daha fazla aerobik aktivite elde etmek, egzersizi bitirdikten sonra bile metabolik h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 y\u00fckseltir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-25\"><strong>\u00d6\u011f\u00fcn atlama.<\/strong>&nbsp;\u00c7ok az yemek yemek veya yeterince s\u0131k olmamak metabolizman\u0131z\u0131 yava\u015flatabilir. Her \u00fc\u00e7 veya d\u00f6rt saatte bir k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir yemek veya sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 at\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131k yiyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-27\"><strong>Baharatl\u0131 olsun.<\/strong>&nbsp;Pul biber ve di\u011fer baharatlar\u0131 kullanmak metabolizman\u0131z\u0131 ge\u00e7ici olarak biraz h\u0131zland\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-29\"><strong>Kahve ve ye\u015fil \u00e7ay i\u00e7.<\/strong>&nbsp;Her iki i\u00e7ecek de metabolizmada k\u0131sa bir art\u0131\u015f sa\u011flar ve sizi memnun edebilecek ve daha uzun s\u00fcre egzersiz yapabilirsiniz kafein sunar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-31\"><strong>Biraz dinlen.<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rush.edu\/health-wellness\/discover-health\/how-metabolism-really-works\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Rush \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi&#8217;ne<\/a>g\u00f6re, yeterince uyumad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, v\u00fccudunuz \u00e7ok fazla ins\u00fclin yapabilir ve bu da v\u00fccudu \u00e7ok fazla ya\u011f depolamaya tetikleyebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-33\">Bu nedenle, metabolizman\u0131z\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yapabilece\u011finiz baz\u0131 \u015feyler vard\u0131r, bu da kilo kayb\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Ama birka\u00e7 kilo vermek istersen, form\u00fcl daha basit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-35\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.health.harvard.edu\/diet-and-weight-loss\/does-metabolism-matter-in-weight-loss\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Harvard Health<\/a>diyor ki : &#8220;Ger\u00e7ek \u015fu ki, \u00e7o\u011fu insan i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilonun hepsi k\u00f6t\u00fc \u015fans, tiroid sorunu veya a\u00e7\u0131klanamayan, kontrol edilemeyen ba\u015fka bir d\u0131\u015f fakt\u00f6rden kaynaklanm\u0131yor. \u00d6m\u00fcr boyu kilodaki de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri belirleyen kalorileri ve kalorileri i\u00e7eren basit bir muhasebedir.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Metabolizman\u0131z v\u00fccut b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczden, cinsiyetinizden ve ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131zdan etkilenir. Kolayca kilo al\u0131rsan\u0131z veya istedi\u011finiz zaman kaybedemiyorsan\u0131z, yava\u015f bir metabolizmay\u0131 su\u00e7layabilirsiniz. Belki de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6534,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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