{"id":3674,"date":"2023-09-10T05:42:56","date_gmt":"2023-09-10T05:42:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/?p=3674"},"modified":"2023-09-10T05:42:59","modified_gmt":"2023-09-10T05:42:59","slug":"determining-how-much-protein-to-eat-for-exercise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/na\/determining-how-much-protein-to-eat-for-exercise\/","title":{"rendered":"Determining How Much Protein to Eat for Exercise"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0\">Many athletes and exercisers think they should increase their&nbsp;protein&nbsp;intake to help them lose weight or&nbsp;build more muscle.&nbsp;Since muscles are made of protein, it makes sense that consuming more could help you reach your strength goals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-2\">It is true that the more you exercise, the greater your protein needs will be. However, there is a point at which you can take it too far. At a certain point, there are likely diminishing returns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-5\">Intake Guidelines<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-6\">Proteins are the basic building blocks of the human body. They are made up of&nbsp;amino acids&nbsp;and are needed for muscles, blood, skin, hair, nails, and internal organs. Next to water, protein is the most plentiful&nbsp;substance in the body, and most of it is actually in the skeletal muscles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-8\">Considering this, it&#8217;s reassuring to know that according to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020, most people&nbsp;get more than enough protein daily. However, the same report points out that intakes of seafood and plant-based proteins such as nuts and seeds are often inadequate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-10\">If you&#8217;re an exerciser, however, your protein needs may be slightly higher since&nbsp;resistance training&nbsp;and endurance workouts can rapidly break down muscle protein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1249\/MSS.0000000000000852\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">general guidelines<\/a>&nbsp;for&nbsp;endurance and strength-trained athletes from the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Dietitians of Canada, and the American College of Sports Medicine suggest consuming between 1.2 and 2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight for the best performance and health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-14\">If you are trying to build more muscle, you may think you need even more protein, but this probably isn&#8217;t the case. There&#8217;s evidence that highly trained exercisers or athletes may benefit from more protein (over 3 grams\/kilogram per day), but for the average exerciser, intake of up to 2 grams\/per kilogram per day is sufficient for building muscle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-19\">Calculating Your Protein Needs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"643\" src=\"https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/How-to-Determine-Your-Protein-Needs-1-1024x643.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7940\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/How-to-Determine-Your-Protein-Needs-1-1024x643.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/How-to-Determine-Your-Protein-Needs-1-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/How-to-Determine-Your-Protein-Needs-1-768x482.jpg 768w, https:\/\/fitolympia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/How-to-Determine-Your-Protein-Needs-1.jpg 1504w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-20\">While the above guidelines give you a good sense of where your protein intake should fall, calculating the amount of daily protein that&#8217;s right for&nbsp;<em>you<\/em>&nbsp;can help you fine-tune this further.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-22\">To determine your protein needs in grams (g), first, calculate your weight in kilograms (kg) by dividing your weight in pounds by 2.2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-24\">Next, decide how many grams of protein per kilogram of body weight is appropriate for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-26\"><li>Use the low end of the range if you are in good health and are sedentary: 0.8g per kg.<\/li><li>Use a higher number (between 1.2 and 2.0) if you are under stress, pregnant, recovering from an illness, or if you are involved in consistent and intense weight or endurance training.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-28\">(You may need the advice of a doctor or nutritionist to help you determine this number.) Then multiply your weight in kg times the number of protein grams per day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-30\"><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-32\">154-pound (lb)&nbsp;male who is a&nbsp;regular exerciser&nbsp;and lifts weights, but is not training at an elite level:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-34\"><li>154 lb\/2.2 = 70 kg<\/li><li>70 kg x 1.7 = 119 grams protein per day<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-36\">Percentage of Total Calories<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-37\">Another way to calculate how much protein you need is by using&nbsp;daily calorie intake&nbsp;and the percentage of calories that will come from protein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-39\">First, determine how many calories your body needs each day to maintain your current weight:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-41\"><li>Find out what your&nbsp;basal metabolic rate&nbsp;(BMR)&nbsp;is by using a&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www-users.med.cornell.edu\/~spon\/picu\/calc\/beecalc.htm\" target=\"_blank\">BMR calculator<\/a>&nbsp;(sometimes referred to as basal energy expenditure, or BEE, calculator).<\/li><li>Determine how many calories you burn through&nbsp;daily activity&nbsp;and add that number to your BMR.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-46\">Next, decide what percentage of your diet will come from protein. The percentage you choose will be based on your goals, fitness level, age, body type, and&nbsp;metabolic rate. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-202 recommend that protein account for somewhere between 10% and 35% for adults.<sup>2<\/sup>\ufeff<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-48\">Multiply that percentage by the total number of calories your body needs for the day to determine total daily calories from protein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-50\">Finally, divide that number by 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mntl-sc-block-callout-heading_1-0\">Quick Reference<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>4 calories = 1 gram of protein<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-54\"><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-56\">For a 140-pound female who consumes 1800 calories per day eating a diet composed of 20% protein:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-58\"><li>1800 x 0.20 = 360 calories from protein<\/li><li>360 calories \/ 4 = 90 grams of protein per day<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-60\">Types of Protein<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-61\">Foods that contain all of the essential amino acids are called complete proteins. These foods include beef, chicken, fish, eggs, milk, and just about anything else derived from animal sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-63\">Incomplete proteins don&#8217;t have all of the essential amino acids and generally include vegetables, fruits, grains, seeds, and nuts. If&nbsp;you&#8217;re a&nbsp;vegetarian&nbsp;or vegan, this doesn&#8217;t mean you can&#8217;t get complete protein.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many athletes and exercisers think they should increase their&nbsp;protein&nbsp;intake to help them lose weight or&nbsp;build more muscle.&nbsp;Since muscles are made 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